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Functional classification of long non-coding RNAs by k-mer content.

Identifieur interne : 000964 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000963; suivant : 000965

Functional classification of long non-coding RNAs by k-mer content.

Auteurs : Jessime M. Kirk [États-Unis] ; Susan O. Kim [États-Unis] ; Kaoru Inoue [États-Unis] ; Matthew J. Smola [États-Unis] ; David M. Lee [États-Unis] ; Megan D. Schertzer [États-Unis] ; Joshua S. Wooten [États-Unis] ; Allison R. Baker [États-Unis] ; Daniel Sprague [États-Unis] ; David W. Collins [États-Unis] ; Christopher R. Horning [États-Unis] ; Shuo Wang [États-Unis] ; Qidi Chen [États-Unis] ; Kevin M. Weeks [États-Unis] ; Peter J. Mucha [États-Unis] ; J Mauro Calabrese [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:30224646

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The functions of most long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are unknown. In contrast to proteins, lncRNAs with similar functions often lack linear sequence homology; thus, the identification of function in one lncRNA rarely informs the identification of function in others. We developed a sequence comparison method to deconstruct linear sequence relationships in lncRNAs and evaluate similarity based on the abundance of short motifs called k-mers. We found that lncRNAs of related function often had similar k-mer profiles despite lacking linear homology, and that k-mer profiles correlated with protein binding to lncRNAs and with their subcellular localization. Using a novel assay to quantify Xist-like regulatory potential, we directly demonstrated that evolutionarily unrelated lncRNAs can encode similar function through different spatial arrangements of related sequence motifs. K-mer-based classification is a powerful approach to detect recurrent relationships between sequence and function in lncRNAs.

DOI: 10.1038/s41588-018-0207-8
PubMed: 30224646


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Weeks, Kevin M" sort="Weeks, Kevin M" uniqKey="Weeks K" first="Kevin M" last="Weeks">Kevin M. Weeks</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region>
<settlement type="city">Chapel Hill (Caroline du Nord)</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Caroline du Nord à Chapel Hill</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mucha, Peter J" sort="Mucha, Peter J" uniqKey="Mucha P" first="Peter J" last="Mucha">Peter J. Mucha</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<nlm:affiliation>Carolina Center for Interdisciplinary Applied Mathematics, Department of Mathematics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Carolina Center for Interdisciplinary Applied Mathematics, Department of Mathematics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region>
<settlement type="city">Chapel Hill (Caroline du Nord)</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Caroline du Nord à Chapel Hill</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Calabrese, J Mauro" sort="Calabrese, J Mauro" uniqKey="Calabrese J" first="J Mauro" last="Calabrese">J Mauro Calabrese</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pharmacology and Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. jmcalabr@med.unc.edu.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Pharmacology and Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region>
<settlement type="city">Chapel Hill (Caroline du Nord)</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Caroline du Nord à Chapel Hill</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Nature genetics</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1546-1718</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2018" type="published">2018</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Algorithms</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Cluster Analysis</term>
<term>Conserved Sequence</term>
<term>Databases, Genetic</term>
<term>Hep G2 Cells</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>K562 Cells</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Annotation</term>
<term>Nucleic Acid Conformation</term>
<term>Nucleotide Motifs (genetics)</term>
<term>Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated (genetics)</term>
<term>RNA, Long Noncoding (chemistry)</term>
<term>RNA, Long Noncoding (classification)</term>
<term>RNA, Long Noncoding (genetics)</term>
<term>Sequence Alignment</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis, RNA (methods)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ARN long non codant ()</term>
<term>ARN long non codant (génétique)</term>
<term>Algorithmes</term>
<term>Alignement de séquences</term>
<term>Analyse de regroupements</term>
<term>Analyse de séquence d'ARN ()</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Annotation de séquence moléculaire</term>
<term>Bases de données génétiques</term>
<term>Canaux potassiques voltage-dépendants (génétique)</term>
<term>Cellules HepG2</term>
<term>Cellules K562</term>
<term>Conformation d'acide nucléique</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Motifs nucléotidiques (génétique)</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Séquence conservée</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>RNA, Long Noncoding</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en">
<term>RNA, Long Noncoding</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated</term>
<term>RNA, Long Noncoding</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Nucleotide Motifs</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ARN long non codant</term>
<term>Canaux potassiques voltage-dépendants</term>
<term>Motifs nucléotidiques</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sequence Analysis, RNA</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Algorithms</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Cluster Analysis</term>
<term>Conserved Sequence</term>
<term>Databases, Genetic</term>
<term>Hep G2 Cells</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>K562 Cells</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Annotation</term>
<term>Nucleic Acid Conformation</term>
<term>Sequence Alignment</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ARN long non codant</term>
<term>Algorithmes</term>
<term>Alignement de séquences</term>
<term>Analyse de regroupements</term>
<term>Analyse de séquence d'ARN</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Annotation de séquence moléculaire</term>
<term>Bases de données génétiques</term>
<term>Cellules HepG2</term>
<term>Cellules K562</term>
<term>Conformation d'acide nucléique</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Séquence conservée</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The functions of most long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are unknown. In contrast to proteins, lncRNAs with similar functions often lack linear sequence homology; thus, the identification of function in one lncRNA rarely informs the identification of function in others. We developed a sequence comparison method to deconstruct linear sequence relationships in lncRNAs and evaluate similarity based on the abundance of short motifs called k-mers. We found that lncRNAs of related function often had similar k-mer profiles despite lacking linear homology, and that k-mer profiles correlated with protein binding to lncRNAs and with their subcellular localization. Using a novel assay to quantify Xist-like regulatory potential, we directly demonstrated that evolutionarily unrelated lncRNAs can encode similar function through different spatial arrangements of related sequence motifs. K-mer-based classification is a powerful approach to detect recurrent relationships between sequence and function in lncRNAs.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Caroline du Nord</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Chapel Hill (Caroline du Nord)</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université de Caroline du Nord à Chapel Hill</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Caroline du Nord">
<name sortKey="Kirk, Jessime M" sort="Kirk, Jessime M" uniqKey="Kirk J" first="Jessime M" last="Kirk">Jessime M. Kirk</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Baker, Allison R" sort="Baker, Allison R" uniqKey="Baker A" first="Allison R" last="Baker">Allison R. Baker</name>
<name sortKey="Calabrese, J Mauro" sort="Calabrese, J Mauro" uniqKey="Calabrese J" first="J Mauro" last="Calabrese">J Mauro Calabrese</name>
<name sortKey="Chen, Qidi" sort="Chen, Qidi" uniqKey="Chen Q" first="Qidi" last="Chen">Qidi Chen</name>
<name sortKey="Collins, David W" sort="Collins, David W" uniqKey="Collins D" first="David W" last="Collins">David W. Collins</name>
<name sortKey="Horning, Christopher R" sort="Horning, Christopher R" uniqKey="Horning C" first="Christopher R" last="Horning">Christopher R. Horning</name>
<name sortKey="Inoue, Kaoru" sort="Inoue, Kaoru" uniqKey="Inoue K" first="Kaoru" last="Inoue">Kaoru Inoue</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Susan O" sort="Kim, Susan O" uniqKey="Kim S" first="Susan O" last="Kim">Susan O. Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, David M" sort="Lee, David M" uniqKey="Lee D" first="David M" last="Lee">David M. Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Mucha, Peter J" sort="Mucha, Peter J" uniqKey="Mucha P" first="Peter J" last="Mucha">Peter J. Mucha</name>
<name sortKey="Schertzer, Megan D" sort="Schertzer, Megan D" uniqKey="Schertzer M" first="Megan D" last="Schertzer">Megan D. Schertzer</name>
<name sortKey="Smola, Matthew J" sort="Smola, Matthew J" uniqKey="Smola M" first="Matthew J" last="Smola">Matthew J. Smola</name>
<name sortKey="Sprague, Daniel" sort="Sprague, Daniel" uniqKey="Sprague D" first="Daniel" last="Sprague">Daniel Sprague</name>
<name sortKey="Wang, Shuo" sort="Wang, Shuo" uniqKey="Wang S" first="Shuo" last="Wang">Shuo Wang</name>
<name sortKey="Weeks, Kevin M" sort="Weeks, Kevin M" uniqKey="Weeks K" first="Kevin M" last="Weeks">Kevin M. Weeks</name>
<name sortKey="Wooten, Joshua S" sort="Wooten, Joshua S" uniqKey="Wooten J" first="Joshua S" last="Wooten">Joshua S. Wooten</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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